Our alcohol-free spray numbs pain fast and helps to relieve occasional minor irritation and pain associated with sore throat, sore mouth and canker sores. ... Mucinex DM Max Strength 12 Hour Cough Medicine - Tablets. 4.7 out of 5 stars with 614 ratings. 614. $4.99. Ricola Max Throat Care Drops - Honey Lemon - 34ct.Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) and zolpidem. Using dextromethorphan together with zolpidem may increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating. Some people, especially the elderly, may also experience impairment in thinking, judgment, and motor coordination. MUCINEX DM MAXIMUM STRENGTH- guaifenesin and dextromethorphan hydrobromide tablet, extended release A-S Medication Solutions. ----------. Mucinex®DM. Drug Facts. Active ingredients (in each extended-release bi-layer tablet) Purposes. Dextromethorphan HBr 60 mg. Cough suppressant. Guaifenesin 1200 mg. Mucinex (Guaifenesin) Generic Name: Guaifenesin. Guaifenesin is used to reduce chest congestion caused by the common cold, flu, or chronic bronchitis. Guaifenesin helps loosen congestion in your ...Aug 31, 2017 · Arthritis medications like naproxen (Naprosyn) and Celecoxib (Celebrex) can lead to ulcers, stomach bleeding, and liver damage when they're mixed with alcohol. Cough and cold medicines: Cold ... Stop using Mucinex Fast-Max DM Max and call your doctor at once if you have: mood changes; severe headache; or. severe dizziness or anxiety, feeling like you might pass out. Common side effects of Mucinex Fast-Max DM Max may include: dizziness, drowsiness; sleep problems ( insomnia ); diarrhea; or. feeling nervous, restless, anxious, or irritable.Tussin DM alcohol/food interactions. There is 1 alcohol/food interaction with Tussin DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin ... acetylcysteine, Mucinex DM, dextromethorphan / guaifenesin. Drugs.com Mobile Apps. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Available ...Mucinex DM. Read More : Why Is Diet Coke Worse Than Regular Coke Updated 04/2024. Mucinex DM is a popular over-the-counter medication that combines guaifenesin and dextromethorphan to provide relief from coughing and congestion. However, when it comes to alcohol consumption, Mucinex DM should be approached with caution.COMMON BRAND NAME (S): Altarussin DM, Aquatab DM, Cheracol D, Chest Congestion Relief DM, Delsym Children's Cough + Chest Congestion DM, Delsym Cough + Chest …Mucinex Cough and Chest Congestion liquid gels, for people with high blood pressure or diabetes. Does not contain nasal decongestants, sodium, sugar or alcohol.Furthermore, Mucinex DM may interact with alcohol or other central nervous system depressants. Both Mucinex DM and alcohol can cause drowsiness and impair motor skills, so it is important to avoid alcohol or limit its consumption while taking Mucinex DM. It is also recommended to avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or ...Aug 14, 2018 ... Steam can help moisturize your airways and loosen the dried mucus, much like drinking water will. Use a humidifier or a cool mist vaporizer, or ...Dec 31, 2011 · Answers. PI. pillzilla 10 July 2012. No. No alcohol. Mucinex DM contains 600 mg guaifenesin & 30 mg dextromethorphan HBr. extended-release bi-layer tablets. Inactive ingredients: carbomer 934P, NF; D&C yellow #10 aluminum lake; hypromellose, USP; magnesium stearate, NF; microcrystalline cellulose, NF; sodium starch glycolate, NF. January 21, 2024. by. Niagara Recovery Staff. Understanding Mucinex. When it comes to treating cough and congestion, Mucinex is a commonly used medication. To fully …Different brands of Mucinex Fast-Max Cold and Flu (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, phenylephrine caps & tabs) may be for use in different ages of children. Talk with the doctor before giving Mucinex Fast-Max Cold and Flu (acetaminophen, dextromethorphan, guaifenesin, phenylephrine caps & tabs) to a child. Using dextromethorphan together with promethazine may increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating. Some people, especially the elderly, may also experience impairment in thinking, judgment, and motor coordination. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated with these ... There is a connection between ADHD and alcohol use disorder. Learn about the link between the two and treatment options here. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a c... View all 340 medications that may interact with Mucinex DM Maximum Strength; View Mucinex DM Maximum Strength alcohol/food interactions (1) Most frequently checked interactions. View interaction reports for Mucinex DM Maximum Strength (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) and the medicines listed below. Major; Moderate; Minor; Unknown; acetaminophen ... Mucinex is a brand (trade) name for guaifenesin. Mucinex (guaifenesin) acts indirectly on the gastrointestinal vagal nerves which triggers reflex secretion from submucosal glands and goblet cells, increasing the water content of mucus, making it easier for it to be coughed out. Mucinex also affects the secretion of mucus from goblet and …Methamphetamine has a high potential for abuse and severe health consequences, including addiction and psychosis. The prevalence of methamphetamine use among U.S. adults increased from 0.5% in 2016 to 0.7% in 2019, with a significant rise in daily use. Adderall, primarily prescribed for ADHD and narcolepsy, can be misused as a 'study drug' but ...Mixing alcohol and Mucinex can cause unwanted side effects, such as drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and liver damage. It is generally not safe to mix Mucinex and alcohol, especially with DXM, the cough suppressant in Mucinex DM. Learn more about the risks of mixing Mucinex and alcohol and how to avoid them.Mucinex DM Dosage and Administration. do not crush, chew, or break tablet. take with a full glass of water. this product can be administered without regard for timing of meals. adults and children 12 years and older: 1 or 2 tablets every 12 hours; not more than 4 tablets in 24 hours. children under 12 years of age: do not use.Applies to: Mucinex DM Maximum Strength (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) and Abilify (aripiprazole) Using dextromethorphan together with ARIPiprazole may increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating. Some people, especially the elderly, may also experience impairment in thinking, judgment, and ...Apr 11, 2023 · Mucinex is a brand (trade) name for guaifenesin. Mucinex (guaifenesin) acts indirectly on the gastrointestinal vagal nerves which triggers reflex secretion from submucosal glands and goblet cells, increasing the water content of mucus, making it easier for it to be coughed out. Mucinex also affects the secretion of mucus from goblet and Clara ... Find patient medical information for Mucinex D Maximum Strength oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings. Find everything you need to know about Mucinex DM (Dextromethorphan And Guaifenesin), including what it is used for, warnings, reviews, side effects, and interactions. ... Drinking alcohol with ...MUCINEX DM MAXIMUM STRENGTH- guaifenesin and dextromethorphan hydrobromide tablet, ... 1-866-MUCINEX (1-866-682-4639) You may also report side effects to this phone number. Dist. by: RB Health (US) Parsippany, NJ 07054-0224. Made in England. HOW SUPPLIED. Product: 50090-6549. MUCINEX DM MAXIMUM STRENGTH- guaifenesin and dextromethorphan hydrobromide tablet, extended release A-S Medication Solutions. ----------. Mucinex®DM. Drug Facts. Active ingredients (in each extended-release bi-layer tablet) Purposes. Dextromethorphan HBr 60 mg. Cough suppressant. Guaifenesin 1200 mg. Jan 23, 2024 · Can I drink alcohol while taking Mucinex DM? Mucinex DM contains dextromethorphan, which is a cough suppressant. Drinking alcohol while taking Mucinex DM can increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume alcohol while taking Mucinex DM. Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) and Advil PM (diphenhydramine / ibuprofen) Using dextromethorphan together with diphenhydrAMINE may increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating. Some people, especially the elderly, may also experience impairment in thinking, judgment, and ... Feb 17, 2015 · Drinking alcohol tends to dehydrate you and is not advised. That aside, mixing one drink with plain Mucinex (guaifenesin) is safe though extra water or other non alcoholic beverages should be taken. Do not mix alcohol with Mucinex (guaifenesin) dm, Mucinex (guaifenesin) cold oral, Mucinex (guaifenesin) d or any other Mucinex (guaifenesin ... Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) and vilazodone. Using dextromethorphan together with vilazodone can increase the risk of a rare but serious condition called the serotonin syndrome, which may include symptoms such as confusion, hallucination, seizure, extreme changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever ...In severe cases, mixing alcohol with Mucinex can potentially result in liver damage, especially with high doses of Mucinex containing acetaminophen and long-term alcohol use. If you choose to drink on Mucinex and have consulted a healthcare provider, limit your alcohol use to moderate consumption.Mucinex® DM Extended-Release Bi-Layer Tablets. Controls cough, thins and loosens mucus. The extended-release bi-layer tablets last for 12 hours. HSA/FSA eligible expense. 4.6.dextromethorphan food. Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of dextromethorphan such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated ...January 21, 2024. by. Niagara Recovery Staff. Understanding Mucinex. When it comes to treating cough and congestion, Mucinex is a commonly used medication. To fully …GENERALLY AVOID: Alcohol may potentiate some of the pharmacologic effects of CNS-active agents. Use in combination may result in additive central nervous system …When consumed in excess, alcohol can lead to liver damage and impair the body’s ability to metabolize medications effectively. When combined with Mucinex, alcohol can intensify the side effects of the medication. Some common side effects of Mucinex include dizziness, drowsiness, and impaired coordination.Mucinex Nightshift Severe Cold And Flu Maximum Strength (Oral) received an overall rating of 0 out of 10 stars from 0 reviews. See what others have said about Mucinex Nightshift Se...Maximum Strength Mucinex Fast-Max DM MAX Honey & Berry Flavor is an OTC medicine that provides relief for your Cough and Chest congestion symptoms. Each 20 mL dose helps relieve Cough, Chest Congestion and Thin and Loosen mucus. Mucinex is the #1 Cough & Cold Brand Doctors Trust* and #1 Pharmacist Recommended Brand†.Apr 11, 2023 · Mucinex is a brand (trade) name for guaifenesin. Mucinex (guaifenesin) acts indirectly on the gastrointestinal vagal nerves which triggers reflex secretion from submucosal glands and goblet cells, increasing the water content of mucus, making it easier for it to be coughed out. Mucinex also affects the secretion of mucus from goblet and Clara ... diazePAM dextromethorphan. Applies to: diazepam and Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) Using diazePAM together with dextromethorphan may increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating. Some people, especially the elderly, may also experience impairment in thinking, judgment, and motor ...Jan 12, 2022 · Mucinex DM contains two active ingredients: The expectorant guaifenesin. The cough suppressant dextromethorphan. Now, guaifenesin has not been linked to causing false positives on urine drug tests but dextromethorphan has been. However, dextromethorphan causing a false-positive is thought to be very uncommon and if it does occur, there are ... Mucinex (guaifenesin) omeprazole; pantoprazole; prednisone; tramadol; Tylenol (acetaminophen) Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) Zyrtec (cetirizine) Mucinex DM alcohol/food interactions. There is 1 alcohol/food interaction with Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin). Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of dextromethorphan such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated with dextromethorphan. Mucinex is a brand (trade) name for guaifenesin. Mucinex (guaifenesin) acts indirectly on the gastrointestinal vagal nerves which triggers reflex secretion from submucosal glands and goblet cells, increasing the water content of mucus, making it easier for it to be coughed out. Mucinex also affects the secretion of mucus from goblet and Clara ...Does alcohol raise blood pressure? Learn about how alcohol effects blood pressure at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Alcohol, as most of us know, can be a lot of fun. But it's fun tha...Jan 12, 2022 · Mucinex DM contains two active ingredients: The expectorant guaifenesin. The cough suppressant dextromethorphan. Now, guaifenesin has not been linked to causing false positives on urine drug tests but dextromethorphan has been. However, dextromethorphan causing a false-positive is thought to be very uncommon and if it does occur, there are ... Mucinex DM is available as an oral ER tablet. Depending on the dosage strength, it is recommended to take one (1,200 milligrams/60 mg tablet) or two (600 mg/30 mg tablet) every 12 hours. Like Mucinex D, these tablets must not be cut, crushed, or chewed. Mucinex DM is also available as an oral solution.Sore throats have met their match! Mucinex ® InstaSoothe ™ Sore Throat Spray utilizes benzocaine and menthol that instantly cools your sore throat so you can get on with your day and leave the pain behind. Our cherry-flavored and winterfresh-flavored formulas are alcohol-free, effectively numb pain fast, and can be used up to 4x daily or as doctor …Mixing alcohol and Mucinex can have various adverse effects on the body. Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant that can intensify the sedative effects of Mucinex, which contains active ingredients that may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Combining the two can lead to increased drowsiness, impaired coordination, and reduced mental alertness.Mucinex offers products to help symptom relief for cold, flu, sinuses and sore throat. No matter what's slowing you down, we're here to help.Mucinex side effects. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to Mucinex: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Common side effects of Mucinex may include: stomach upset. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur.Both ethyl and isopropyl alcohols are commonly used in hand sanitizer today. But does one work better than the other? Advertisement Washing our hands with soap and water is the No....Learn how our ingredients work and how they help you get relief. Acetaminophen – Pain Reliever/ Fever Reducer. Dextromethorphan HBr – Cough Suppressant. Guaifenesin - Expectorant. Phenylephrine HCI – Nasal Decongestant. Diphenhydramine HCI - Antihistamine/ Cough Suppressant. Triprolidine HCl - Antihistamine. Oxymetazoline …That is when to eat or drink anything. So after taking the dosage of Mucinex you should at least wait for four hours to take any sort of drink. If you take any cough suppressant then remember to take any alcohol after several hours. So, you can drink 1 glass of drink only as it is not an addiction nor it is causing any sort of problem after ...Methamphetamine has a high potential for abuse and severe health consequences, including addiction and psychosis. The prevalence of methamphetamine use among U.S. adults increased from 0.5% in 2016 to 0.7% in 2019, with a significant rise in daily use. Adderall, primarily prescribed for ADHD and narcolepsy, can be misused as a 'study drug' but ...There is no significant drug interactions with Mucinex ( Guaifenesin) and alcohol. Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Learn how we can help. Answered Apr 08, 2023.Aug 14, 2018 ... Steam can help moisturize your airways and loosen the dried mucus, much like drinking water will. Use a humidifier or a cool mist vaporizer, or ...Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) and hydrocodone. Using HYDROcodone together with dextromethorphan can increase the risk of a rare but serious condition called the serotonin syndrome, which may include symptoms such as confusion, hallucinations, seizures, extreme changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, fever ...Hypertension Medications. Combining alcohol with medications used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) can cause dizziness, fainting, drowsiness, and arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat). You should avoid drinking alcohol if you take medications to treat high blood pressure, such as: Accupril (quinapril)Instagram is rolling out over a half dozen new messaging features Instagram today is rolling out over a half dozen new messaging features, following promises late last year that it...Find patient medical information for Mucinex Fast-Max DM Max oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings. ... Alcohol or marijuana ...dextromethorphan food. Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of dextromethorphan such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated ...each teaspoonful contains: sodium 4 mg. store at 20° - 25°C (68° - 77°F) alcohol/sugar free. red, cherry flavored solution supplied in the following oral dosage forms: NDC 0121-0809-04 (4 fl oz bottle), NDC 0121-0809-08 (8 fl oz bottle), NDC 0121-4809-05 (unit dose cups of 5 mL, packaged in trays of 10), and NDC 0121-4809-10 (unit dose cups ... Find patient medical information for Mucinex Fast-Max DM Max oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings. ... Alcohol or marijuana ... Social and physical distancing has a lot of us spending more time in front of screens and communicating with friends in different ways than we normally would, often through social ...severe dizziness or anxiety, feeling like you might pass out. Common side effects of Mucinex DM Maximum Strength may include: dizziness, drowsiness; sleep problems ( insomnia ); diarrhea; or. feeling nervous, restless, anxious, or irritable. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice ...dextromethorphan food. Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of dextromethorphan such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated ... Find patient medical information for Mucinex Fast-Max DM Max oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings. ... Alcohol or marijuana ... Mucinex D has an average rating of 6.1 out of 10 from a total of 222 ratings on Drugs.com. 47% of reviewers reported a positive effect, while 28% reported a negative effect. Mucinex DM has an average rating of 5.1 out of 10 from a total of 21 ratings on Drugs.com. 32% of reviewers reported a positive effect, while 47% reported a negative effect.LORazepam dextromethorphan. Applies to: lorazepam and Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) Using LORazepam together with dextromethorphan may increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating. Some people, especially the elderly, may also experience impairment in thinking, …Mucinex® DM Extended-Release Bi-Layer Tablets. Controls cough, thins and loosens mucus. The extended-release bi-layer tablets last for 12 hours. HSA/FSA eligible expense. 4.6.Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of dextromethorphan such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated with …What should I avoid while taking Mucinex DM? Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how Mucinex DM will affect you. Your reactions could be impaired. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before taking other cough or cold medicines that may contain similar ingredients. Drinking alcohol with this medicine can cause side effects.dextromethorphan food. Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of dextromethorphan such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated ...Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) and azelastine nasal. Using dextromethorphan together with azelastine nasal may increase side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, and difficulty concentrating. Some people, especially the elderly, may also experience impairment in thinking, judgment, and motor coordination.headache. hives. nausea or vomiting. skin rash. stomach pain. Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.Mucinex (guaifenesin) omeprazole; pantoprazole; prednisone; tramadol; Tylenol (acetaminophen) Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) Zyrtec (cetirizine) Mucinex DM alcohol/food interactions. There is 1 alcohol/food interaction with Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin).
Find patient medical information for Mucinex D Maximum Strength oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.. Jeff crum twitter
Answers. PI. pillzilla 10 July 2012. No. No alcohol. Mucinex DM contains 600 mg guaifenesin & 30 mg dextromethorphan HBr. extended-release bi-layer tablets. Inactive ingredients: carbomer 934P, NF; D&C yellow #10 aluminum lake; hypromellose, USP; magnesium stearate, NF; microcrystalline cellulose, NF; sodium starch glycolate, NF.Máxima fuerza Mucinex / Mucinex DM ; Mucinex Fast-Max (varias formulaciones) Mucinex Sinus-Max (varias formulaciones) ... Mucinex y alcohol . Algunas formas de Mucinex pueden causar efectos secundarios que perjudiquen su pensamiento o reacciones. Tenga cuidado si conduce o hace algo que requiera que esté despierto y …Experiencing both depression and alcohol use disorder can be a difficult road, but recovery is possible. The link between depression and alcohol use disorder is complex. With the r...Descriptions. Guaifenesin is used to help clear mucus or phlegm (pronounced flem) from the chest when you have congestion from a cold or flu. It works by thinning the mucus or phlegm in the lungs. This medicine is available both over-the-counter (OTC) and with your doctor's prescription. Do not give any over-the-counter (OTC) cough and cold ...dextromethorphan food. Applies to: Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan / guaifenesin) Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of dextromethorphan such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated ...Oct 18, 2019 ... I apologize if this is the wrong place to ask- but if I took one mucinex DM pill yesterday around 3:30 pm, and another one twelve hours ...Zarbee's Baby Soothing Cough Syrup with Dark Honey - Natural Peach & Honey Flavor - 2 fl oz. Find Relief from Cough, Cold, and Flu Symptoms with the Right Medicine. When the chilly winds of winter start blowing and the flu season is upon us, it’s essential to have the right arsenal of cough, cold, and flu medicine at your disposal.Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of venlafaxine such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated with venlafaxine. Do not use more than the recommended dose of venlafaxine, and ... Learn how our ingredients work and how they help you get relief. Acetaminophen – Pain Reliever/ Fever Reducer. Dextromethorphan HBr – Cough Suppressant. Guaifenesin - Expectorant. Phenylephrine HCI – Nasal Decongestant. Diphenhydramine HCI - Antihistamine/ Cough Suppressant. Triprolidine HCl - Antihistamine. Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride ... Find patient medical information for Mucinex Fast-Max DM Max oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings. ... Alcohol or marijuana ...Drinking alcohol tends to dehydrate you and is not advised. That aside, mixing one drink with plain Mucinex (guaifenesin) is safe though extra water or other non alcoholic beverages should be taken. Do not mix alcohol with Mucinex (guaifenesin) dm, Mucinex (guaifenesin) cold oral, Mucinex (guaifenesin) d or any other Mucinex (guaifenesin ...Does alcohol raise blood pressure? Learn about how alcohol effects blood pressure at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Alcohol, as most of us know, can be a lot of fun. But it's fun tha....